PILLAR I

Citizens control the flashlight. Professionals conduct the investigation.

Courts authorize intrusive powers. Prosecutors prosecute. CIB investigates, preserves evidence, publishes findings, refers matters and tracks the response.

“CIB may investigate people; it may not surveil populations.”

INVESTIGATIVE MODEL

Targeted authority, documented use.

SubpoenaDefined jurisdiction and review.
PreservationPrevent evidence destruction when lawful predicates are met.
TestimonyCompelled testimony only within legal safeguards.
ReferralRefer — never self-prosecute.

OPERATIONAL SAFEGUARDS

Investigative power is only credible when the operating rules are visible.